HematologyOutlines - Atlas
Blood/Blood Cells and Cellular Components ›› Red Blood Cells ›› Abnormal
Macrocytic RBC: MCV >100*
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› Microscopic Features:- Slightly larger than a normal mature RBC which correlates to the MCV of >100 fL
- Round to oval in shape (lacks a nucleus similar to the normal RBC)
- Cytoplasm is pink-orange in color wth a central pallor (similar to a normal RBC)
› Normal % blood-PB, marrow-BM, lymphoid tissue-LN:- PB: Rare to None
- BM: Rare to None
- LN: Rare to None
› May Resemble:- Normal Mature RBC
- Polychromatophilic RBC
- Giant platelet (specially if hypogranular)
- Elliptocyte (ovalocyte)
› Differential Diagnoses:
Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency Chemotherapy (e.g. Methotrexate) Liver disease Thyroid disease MDS |
› Classic Immunophenotype:
› Cartoon Image:
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for direct comparison › Misc:- Must rule out B12 or Folate deficiency
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